If multiple fish are being housed in a tank alongside it, a tank of about 100 gallons or more is ideal, which should measure at least 5 feet in length. Bumblebee Cichlid CareĪs for the aquarium setup for the bumblebee cichlid, the minimum tank size should be 50 gallons for a tank holding a single fish. The bumblebee cichlids have a wide variety of food preferences in the wild, which include fish eggs, larvae, and benthic crustaceans. They can also be found in large quantities in the interior of caves. These fish are said to live in various habitats, but they mainly prefer to live in sandy and rocky substrates surrounded by large boulders. There are no major threats to the species due to which they are widely found throughout Lake Malawi. They are listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. The bumblebee cichlids are originally found in Lake Malawi around the areas of Nkata Bay, Likoma, Mbenji, and West Reef. This is the reason why cichlids are said to be closely related to the damselfish breed. This depends on what the bumblebee cichlid wants to smell in the water. The way the bumblebee cichlids smell water is by sucking in the water through their nostrils and expelling it right out after they have smelt it for a long or short period. The cichlids are recorded to have one nostril on each side, whereas all other fish are said to have 2 nostrils each. The fins of the bumblebee cichlid are designed to help it swim smoothly through the water and provide precise positions and movements. The bumblebee cichlids have a spiny ray in the back of their dorsal, anal, and pectoral fins, which help fight off hunters and predators. Both the males and females can change their color to a dark, solid color.Ĭichlids are said to have a common feature with saltwater fish such as parrotfish and wrasses – a set of teeth in the throat that coexists with the regular teeth. The females have a gold body with zigzag dark brown lines that fade into the gold around the belly area and a horizontal bar that runs all around to the tail. The males turn almost all black when they are breeding, and some males are even said to flaunt a bright blue color around their flank areas. However, it even turns black when the catfish are spawning and even eats the newly laid eggs of the catfish. This pattern highlights its abilities to be known as a cleaner as it can pick off parasites from the skin of large, cave-dwelling catfish. It starts from a complete blackfish and turns into a complete yellow fish with solid black bars over it. The lifespan of the bumblebee cichlid can exceed 10 years if the fish is given ideal care. The bumblebee cichlid has a thick and robust body shape where the males can grow to a length of about 15 cm or 6 inches and the females can grow to a length of about 12 cm or 5 inches. Water conditions: Freshwater, although they have a slight tolerance for brackish water. Size: 15 cm for males and 12 cm for females It is known to change its colors very quickly as it matures. When the bumblebee cichlid is juvenile, it has a black bumblebee-like pattern and has stripes of yellow over it. It is considered a very attractive breed of fish and has been given this name because of its appearance. Bumblebee cichlid (Pseudotropheus crabro) is also known as the bumblebee mouthbrooder and hornet cichlid.
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